How much of a raise do you actually keep?

Usually 55% to 80% of a raise reaches your bank account. Only the extra pay is taxed at your top rate, so a raise never lowers your take-home pay, except in rare cases like the UK's £100,000 trap.

A $5,000 raise on a $60,000 salary in Texas adds about $4,018 a year to your take-home pay ($335 a month). The rest goes to federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare.

What you keep from a $5,000 raise

Extra take-home pay per year, 2026 rates, single person, no retirement contributions. UK figures are a £5,000 raise on the same numbers in pounds.

Current salaryTexasCaliforniaOntarioEngland
$40,000$4,018 (80%)$3,753 (75%)$3,741 (75%)£3,600 (72%)
$60,000$4,018 (80%)$3,614 (72%)$3,216 (64%)£2,900 (58%)
$80,000$3,518 (70%)$2,988 (60%)$3,377 (68%)£2,900 (58%)
$100,000$3,518 (70%)$2,988 (60%)$3,426 (69%)£1,900 (38%)
$120,000$3,454 (69%)$2,924 (58%)$2,830 (57%)£1,900 (38%)

The tax bracket myth

Many people worry that a raise will "push them into a higher bracket" and leave them with less. That can't happen with income tax in the US, Canada or the UK. Brackets are marginal: the higher rate applies only to the dollars above the bracket line, not to your whole salary. Every raise leaves you with more money, just not the full amount.

Example: a 22% federal bracket starts at $50,400 of taxable income in 2026. If a raise takes you $1,000 past that line, only that $1,000 is taxed at 22%. Everything below it is taxed exactly as before. More in how US paycheck taxes work.

When a raise costs more than usual

  • UK, £100,000 to £125,140: you lose £1 of tax-free allowance for every £2 earned, so you keep only about 38p of each extra pound. A £5,000 raise at £100,000 adds just £1,900. See the 60% tax trap.
  • Ontario, above about $100,000: the Ontario surtax raises the provincial rate. A $5,000 raise at $120,000 in Ontario adds $2,830. See Ontario tax brackets.
  • Benefits that phase out: things like Child Benefit (UK), the Canada Child Benefit or US tax credits can shrink as income rises, which takes a little more from a raise.

Percentage raises on $70,000 (Texas)

RaiseBefore taxYou keep per yearPer month
3%$2,100$1,477$123
5%$3,500$2,462$205
10%$7,000$4,925$410

Keep more of your raise

Putting part of a raise into a 401(k), RRSP or pension (via salary sacrifice in the UK) saves tax at your highest rate. Check your exact numbers by entering your old and new salary in the US, Canada or UK calculator.

Frequently asked questions

Can a raise put me in a higher tax bracket and lower my take-home pay?

No. Only the income above the bracket threshold is taxed at the higher rate, so your take-home pay always goes up after a raise. The only exceptions are rare cases where benefits or allowances are withdrawn, such as the UK personal allowance taper above £100,000.

How much of a $5,000 raise will I keep?

Typically $3,000 to $4,000 in the US. On a $60,000 salary in Texas you keep about $4,018; in states with income tax it is a little less.

How do I calculate a raise after taxes?

Work out your take-home pay on your current salary and on your new salary, then subtract. The difference is what the raise is worth to you.

Written by Muhammad Raza. Last updated October 23, 2026.